Best Practices for Better Grain Filling and Higher Yield in Chickpea Crop

February 20, 2025

To achieve a high yield in chickpea cultivation, proper care and timely implementation of the right agricultural practices are essential. The most crucial stage in chickpea farming is the grain-filling period when the pods start forming seeds. Even a slight negligence at this stage can lead to a significant yield loss. Therefore, in this blog, we will discuss the best techniques to ensure proper grain filling and increased production in chickpea crops, helping farmers maximize their profits.

Symptoms of Poor Grain Development in Chickpeas

Small and Weak Grains: If the grains inside the pod are small and weak, it indicates a lack of essential nutrients in the plant.
Weak Plants: If the plant's growth is stunted and it appears weak, it signifies poor nutrition.
Pod Shedding: When plants undergo stress, they may drop their pods prematurely, leading to reduced yield.
Yellowing of Leaves: A deficiency of key nutrients, particularly nitrogen and phosphorus, can cause leaves to turn yellow, impacting the grain-filling process.

Control Measures for Better Grain Filling and Increased Yield

1. KATYAYANI BHANNAAT - Dose: 250 ml/Acre

When the chickpea pods start forming small grains, using an amino acid-based fertilizer like BHANNAAT is highly beneficial.
It directs the plant's energy toward grain formation, ensuring bigger and healthier grains.

2. KATYAYANI PRO GROW (Gibberellic Acid 0.001% L) - Dose: 250-300 ml/Acre

Gibberellic Acid (0.001%) helps in increasing pod thickness and improving the overall yield.
It accelerates plant growth and enhances the quality of grains.

3. Katyayani Nutritious (Triacontanol 0.1% EW) - Dose: 250-300 ml/Acre

Triacontanol 0.1% EW improves the shine of chickpea grains and increases yield.
It helps deliver essential nutrients to the pods and ensures optimal energy utilization for grain development.

4. Mix Micro Nutrient - Dose: 100 gm/Acre

Micronutrients help overcome nutritional deficiencies in chickpea crops.
They ensure proper grain development and improve overall plant health.

Learn all the essential details about this topic in our YouTube video.

Conclusion

If you want to ensure proper grain filling and increase the yield of your chickpea crop, timely nutrition management, proper irrigation, balanced use of organic and chemical fertilizers, and effective pest control measures are essential.

FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)

1. Why do chickpea grains remain small and weak?

Answer: The primary reasons for small and weak grains in chickpea crops include nutrient deficiencies, lack of proper irrigation, and plant stress. Using the right fertilizers and micronutrients at the correct time can help prevent this issue.

2. Why do chickpea flowers drop prematurely?

Answer: Flower dropping can be caused by extreme temperatures, moisture deficiency, nutrient imbalance, or pest attacks. To prevent this, proper irrigation, nutrition, and pest control management must be ensured.

3. What advanced agricultural techniques should be adopted to increase chickpea yield?

Answer:

Sowing chickpeas at the right time and under suitable climatic conditions.
Providing balanced nutrition and eliminating micronutrient deficiencies.
Protecting plants from pests and diseases using organic and chemical methods.
Using amino acids, gibberellic acid, and triacontanol-based fertilizers at the right growth stages.

4. What is the most critical growth stage for chickpea crops?

Answer: The flowering to pod-filling stage is the most crucial for chickpea crops. If the plants do not receive adequate nutrition during this period, the grains may remain small, and the overall yield will be affected.

5. Why is Mix Micro Nutrient important in chickpea crops?

Answer: Mix Micro Nutrients help in overcoming deficiencies in essential trace elements, strengthen plant roots, maintain healthy leaves, and promote proper grain development.

6. How can chickpea crops be protected from pests and diseases?