Downy mildew, a fungal-like disease caused by the pathogen Pseudoperonospora cubensis, is a common issue affecting cucumber crops worldwide. In this blog, we'll explore how to identify downy mildew in your cucumber crop and provide effective control measures to prevent its spread.
Symptoms of Downy Mildew on Cucumber Plants ?
1. Yellowing Leaves: Infected leaves turn yellow, and the yellowing may be confined to the leaf margins or spread throughout the leaf.
2. Downy Growth: A grayish-white, cottony growth appears on the underside of infected leaves, typically during humid weather.
3. Defoliation: Severely infected plants may experience defoliation, leading to reduced fruit production and sunscald.
4. Fruit Infection: In rare cases, the disease can infect cucumber fruits, causing sunken, water-soaked lesions.
Treatment and Management of Cucumber Downy Mildew
Downy mildew is a severe fungal disease affecting cucumber plants, causing significant yield losses and reducing fruit quality. Here are some treatment and management options to help control cucumber downy mildew:
Bio, Chemical and Organic products for control of downy mildew of cucumber
Here are the best recommendations of bio and organic products.
Products |
Bio/Organic |
Dosage |
Organic Fungicide |
1.5 - 2 gms/ Ltr |
|
Bio Fungicide |
1.5-2 Liter Per Acre |
|
Tyson (Trichoderma Viride) |
Bio Fungicide |
3 grams/ Litre |
Striker Pseudomonas Fluorescens |
Bio Fungicide |
4 ml per liter of water. |
Chemical control methods for Red Rot Disease in sugarcane crop
Here are the best recommendations of Chemical control measures.
Products |
Technical Names |
Dosages |
Copper Oxychloride |
350-400 grams per acre |
|
Mancozeb 75% WP |
350-400 grams per acre |
|
Tebuconazole 10 % + sulphur 65 % wg |
400 grams per acre |
|
Carbendazim 12 % + Mancozeb 63 % WP |
350-400 grams per acre |
|
Metalaxyl 8 % + Mancozeb 64 % wp |
350-400 grams per acre |
FAQs related to this blog -
Q. What is downy mildew, and how does it affect cucurbits?
A. Downy mildew is a fungal-like disease caused by Pseudoperonospora cubensis, affecting cucurbit crops like cucumber, squash, and melon.
Q. How is downy mildew transmitted?
A. Downy mildew is transmitted through wind-borne sporangia, water splash, and human contact.
Q. What types of fungicides are effective against downy mildew?
A. Copper-based products, systemic fungicides, and strobilurin fungicides are effective against downy mildew.
Writer Name - Charu tiwari